A Question For A long time: How to Range Players?

needaGF

needaGF

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I have been watching poker games and playing poker with my friends (not consistently) for about two years. This year I turned 18 and finally can register an online poker account. I want to deal with it really seriously and hope to improve myself. I have been reading cardschat posts and really learnt a lot.

Now a main problem of me is that I am very bad at ranging players. I know that good players can narrow their opponents range down even to exact two cards at the river and bad players are always transparent. But it seems that I never have this sense about how to range them...

Any advice will be appreciated. Thanks in advance.
 
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the_viper667

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A HUD will help you with getting a rough range by looking at the top percentage of hands they play

Mostly what you'll want to do is observe betting patterns, even in a hand you're not involved in and try to put them on a range. Watch every showdown you can cause they're a goldmine of information on how that person plays
Eventually you'll find yourself being correct with these ranges more and more often

To that second part: not all good players can narrow it down to the exact two cards, in fact most can only do that when they really know their opponent(s) well. And bad players aren't always transparent, if you think that way you'll find yourself calling fish down whenever you put them on a bluff only to find yourself beaten
 
needaGF

needaGF

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A HUD will help you with getting a rough range by looking at the top percentage of hands they play

Mostly what you'll want to do is observe betting patterns, even in a hand you're not involved in and try to put them on a range. Watch every showdown you can cause they're a goldmine of information on how that person plays
Eventually you'll find yourself being correct with these ranges more and more often

To that second part: not all good players can narrow it down to the exact two cards, in fact most can only do that when they really know their opponent(s) well. And bad players aren't always transparent, if you think that way you'll find yourself calling fish down whenever you put them on a bluff only to find yourself beaten

Thanks for your advice. I want to know whether you use any HUD software etc. ?
 
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the_viper667

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Not anymore unfortunately. The local site I play on doesn't support HUDs so I make notes by hand instead. I used to use a free one called FPDB since I'm a cheapskate, it does pretty much everything you'd need. The usual betting stats, graphs and positional stats are all there

Theres also the more commonly used PokerTracker and Hold Em Manager, personally I found HEM to be more user-friendly.

If you're playing cash games then I'd recommend HEM and Leak Buster. If you're playing SNGs you'll like SNG Wizard

They're all great investments though and even if you're grinding micros they'll pay for themselves pretty fast as long as you put in the study time

Good luck
 
jesseg

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Practicing this and letting others comment on your thought process can help you get much better at this in a short period of time. For example, whenever you post hands, put your opponent(s) on a range for each action that they take on each street. People who comment on your ranges will help you to develop this skill much more quickly.
 
needaGF

needaGF

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Not anymore unfortunately. The local site I play on doesn't support HUDs so I make notes by hand instead. I used to use a free one called FPDB since I'm a cheapskate, it does pretty much everything you'd need. The usual betting stats, graphs and positional stats are all there

Theres also the more commonly used PokerTracker and Hold Em Manager, personally I found HEM to be more user-friendly.

If you're playing cash games then I'd recommend HEM and Leak Buster. If you're playing SNGs you'll like SNG Wizard

They're all great investments though and even if you're grinding micros they'll pay for themselves pretty fast as long as you put in the study time

Good luck

Thx a lot my dude. I will check this out to see if it will help. Actually I tried to make notes by hand, but it just did not work well.
 
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the_viper667

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Practicing this and letting others comment on your thought process can help you get much better at this in a short period of time. For example, whenever you post hands, put your opponent(s) on a range for each action that they take on each street. People who comment on your ranges will help you to develop this skill much more quickly.

Definitely this too. I suppose I overlooked that cause I'm more of a lurker who just reads but barely posts

Thx a lot my dude. I will check this out to see if it will help. Actually I tried to make notes by hand, but it just did not work well.

No problem man. My notes come out more like caveman speak with numbers, as long as its understood its fine
 
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WiZZiM

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things like Hem and other software only help if you understand the game. they are numbers but dont tell the whole story, it just tells you the story of how that player plays vs EVERyone in the game, not jst you. the best way to work players ranges out is to work out how they approach the game. you have to make some assumptions, at first this will be guesswork, but after a while you can narrow players down a lot and actually get into their head and find out how they approach the game. once you work out how they think, they are screwed.

to get this is mainly experience, reviewing hands and also trying to put yourself in the shoes of your opponant. How do you think he thinks, why does he play the game, what are his stats in terms of money won/lost. after you answer some of these questions, do you think he thinks about what hands you have, if so, then ask yourself how would that player view your style on that particular day,

These are the things i think about when i play poker. To narrow down ranges, it's a comination of the things above, but also concentration and paying attention to hands in which you are not even playing. if you play against a plkayer often, go back over tournaments or games and study how he plays for next time.

i never really try to narrow down players ranges to exact figures, i just get a general feeling of what he might do in spots. this is a bit of a ramble since its 4am here, but hope it might help.
 
needaGF

needaGF

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Practicing this and letting others comment on your thought process can help you get much better at this in a short period of time. For example, whenever you post hands, put your opponent(s) on a range for each action that they take on each street. People who comment on your ranges will help you to develop this skill much more quickly.

OK that's a good suggestion too. I should post more interesting hands for everyone to comment:)

Also those painstaking ones:(
 
needaGF

needaGF

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things like Hem and other software only help if you understand the game. they are numbers but dont tell the whole story, it just tells you the story of how that player plays vs EVERyone in the game, not jst you. the best way to work players ranges out is to work out how they approach the game. you have to make some assumptions, at first this will be guesswork, but after a while you can narrow players down a lot and actually get into their head and find out how they approach the game. once you work out how they think, they are screwed.

to get this is mainly experience, reviewing hands and also trying to put yourself in the shoes of your opponant. How do you think he thinks, why does he play the game, what are his stats in terms of money won/lost. after you answer some of these questions, do you think he thinks about what hands you have, if so, then ask yourself how would that player view your style on that particular day,

These are the things i think about when i play poker. To narrow down ranges, it's a comination of the things above, but also concentration and paying attention to hands in which you are not even playing. if you play against a plkayer often, go back over tournaments or games and study how he plays for next time.

i never really try to narrow down players ranges to exact figures, i just get a general feeling of what he might do in spots. this is a bit of a ramble since its 4am here, but hope it might help.

Definitely it helps. I have read the post carefully and thanks a lot for your information.

A question is that it seems hard to find chances to play with a same player regularly(I am only a low stake cash game player), more likely I play with an opponent within a same table during MTT. Is it possible for me to effectively read his mind?
 
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nkrijeka

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any advice on determining ranges in tournament play? say you are in a ~500 player tournament and keep switching tables...
if you go deep, you are bound to run into the same players over and over, but players tend to modify their games as tournaments advance.
 
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